Book Summaries

HOW TO SWIM WITH SHARKS

(Without being Eaten Alive)

Harvey MacKay

Ballantine Books, 1988


Salesmanship

  • It's not how much it's worth, it's how much people think it's worth.

  • There are objections to every proposition, no matter how attractive.

  • Knowing something about your customer is just as important as knowing everything about your product.

  • Use a customer profile.

  • Once you attach your personality to a proposition, people start reacting to the personality and stop reacting to the proposition.

  • Don't give up. If you don't get the account you will be in second place. Second place is the best place to be when the guy in first stumbles.

  • Short notes yield long results.

  • Some of your suppliers could also be your customers.

  • Memorize and use the customer's name.

  • Keep an eye on your time, not on your watch.

  • If you don't have a destination, you will never get there.

  • Believe in yourself even if no one else does.

  • Seek role models.

  • Fantasize.

  • Let him think it's his idea.

The Tough Prospect:

  • "I don't know who you are."

  • "I don't know your company."

  • "I don't know what your company stands for."

  • "I don't know your company's customers."

  • "I don't know your company's products."

  • "I don't know your company's reputation."

  • "Now - what was it you wanted to sell me?"

Negotiation

  • Smile and say no until your tongue bleeds.

  • Send in the clones.

  • Hire a ringer to ask the tough questions.

  • There is no such thing as a sold out house, someone else will cancel.

  • You are your banker's customer, his job is to persuade you, make them do it and you will get a better deal.

  • Be willing to walk away from the table and mean it, you'll be able to go back to the table and get even better terms.

  • Call Mr. Otis; accept the other's best offer then let yourself be overruled by your supervisor.

  • The most important term in contracting is honesty. The second most important term is including the right to inspect the books.

  • Get it in writing, even if you write it yourself and send him a copy.

  • The longer they keep you waiting the more they want to make a deal.

  • He who burns his bridges better be a damn good swimmer.

  • Make your decisions with your heart and you'll wind up with heart disease; don't ignore the facts no matter how good it sounds.

  • Never buy anything in a room with chandeliers.

  • Everything is negotiable.

The Buyer/Seller Battle

  • The seller's weapons: Reconnaissance, infiltration, propaganda, shifting tactics, persistence, pressure and ultimatum.

  • The buyer's weapons: Reconnaissance, time, minor skirmishes, ambushes.

  • Who wins? The one with the best information, better plan and greater skill.

Management

  • The most important thing a manager can know is when to get out of the way and let your people work.

  • When a person with money meets a person with experience, the person with the experience winds up with the money and the person with the money winds up with the experience.

  • You'll always get the good news; it's how quickly you get the bad news that counts.

  • Don't shoot the messenger, reward him.

  • Treat your suppliers the way you treat your customers.

  • The time for the renaissance man was in the renaissance.

  • If you are your own hatchet man you need; exceptional intelligence, fair-mindedness, extremely high performance standards for yourself, commitment to keep your guard up and the ability to shed criticism like a duck sheds water.

  • Little things mean everything.

  • How to spot a winner, they surround themselves with winners; does he trust them, does he delegate...

  • The most productive time may be spent staring at the wall.

  • Perfect practice makes perfect.

  • It isn't the people you fire that make your life miserable, it's the people you don't.

  • The best way to chew someone out is to make them sit in your chair and ask them what they would do.

  • Never let anyone pick their successor.

  • Give more moral bolsters and you can give fewer raises, show people you recognize and reward good work, it doesn't have to be monetary.

  • All your people should be sales people.

  • Entrepreneurs get bored easily.

  • Ask an old grizzly. If you are the old grizzly, get an older one.

  • Make your best people co-owners before someone else does.

  • Treat your people the same way you treat your customers.

  • How to be fired; prepare two envelopes, in the first is a note that says "Blame it all on me." in the second is a note that says "Prepare two envelopes."

  • You can't solve a problem unless you admit you have one.

  • If you can afford to buy your way out of a problem, you haven't got a problem.

  • There is no such thing as a bad resume because they only give one side of the story.

  • Don't get mad and don't get even either.

  • Knowing your competition is as important as knowing your customer.

  • Don't be intimidated by a reputation.

Quickies

  • Gratitude is the least deeply felt of all human emotions.

  • If you are capable of one good idea you are capable of another.

  • Buy cheap cars and expensive houses, cars depreciate, houses appreciate.

  • Talk to people about the things they find interesting.

  • Do research, use the library.

  • Be proud, not humble.

  • There is no such thing as a bad memory, it just takes some effort.

  • Don't forget where you came from, stay in touch with your mentors.

  • Stay sharp by predicting the future, and check your predictions.

  • If you appreciate someone, let them know it.

  • It's not only who you know, it's how you get to know them; be impressive.

  • If there is not enough demand for your product, create the illusion.

  • The boss likes to hear you say, "I'll take care of it." Tell him what you will do, then do it.

  • Never give the same speech once.

  • Cash is intrinsically attractive.

For the kids

  • Don't plan on sticking around until they give you a gold watch.

  • Find something you like to do and make it pay.

  • There's no future in saying it can't be done.

  • Determination + Goal-setting + Concentration = Success

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